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Acquisitions and Divestitures in 2005

Other years: 2009 2008 2007 2006 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998

In 2005 a total of €2,406 million was spent on acquisitions, translated at the exchange rates in effect on the respective acquisition dates.

Significant Acquisitions in fiscal 2005

Since January 2005, the worldwide Roche consumer health business with non-prescription drugs and vitamins has been part of the Consumer Care Division of Bayer HealthCare. The transaction includes the global consumer health activities of Roche, with the exception of Japan, including the five production sites in Grenzach, Germany; Gaillard, France; Pilar, Argentina; Casablanca, Morocco; and Jakarta, Indonesia. Among the brands acquired are Aleve®, Bepanthen®, Redoxon®, Rennie® and Supradyn®. The merger puts Bayer among the largest global suppliers of prescription-free medicines. The acquired business contributed € 1,061 million to Group sales in 2005. The acquisition price for the worldwide consumer health business of Roche, before including the assumption of net financial liabilities, was approximately € 2,338 million, including about € 208 million for the purchase of the remaining 50 percent interest in the U.S. joint venture with Roche. This purchase was completed in 2004 in an economically and legally separate transaction.


In connection with the acquisition of Aventis CropScience Holding, S.A., France, in 2002, the antitrust authorities required Bayer to divest some of the operations acquired from Aventis. In this connection, the business with the active ingredient fipronil was sold to BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, Germany, in 2003. On January 31, 2005, Bayer CropScience AG, Monheim, Germany, signed an agreement with BASF to license back the rights to this product for agricultural applications in certain countries outside of Europe and the United States, for € 125 million.


On February 10, 2005, Bayer CropScience GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, and Bayer CropScience LP, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States, acquired various intangible assets and the property, plant and equipment required for the production of cotton seeds from Associated Farmers Delinting, Inc., a regional cotton seed producer based in Littlefield, Texas, for € 9 million.


On July 8, 2005, Bayer South East Asia Pte Ltd., Singapore, received marketing rights for the cardiovascular drug Zetia® to the value of € 100 million under a co-marketing and distribution agreement with Schering-Plough.


Bayer MaterialScience LLC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, acquired Polythane Systems, Inc. (PSI), Spring, Texas, on August 31, 2005, for € 20 million. PSI is a leading American supplier of polyurethane spray foam systems for roof insulation.


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Significant Divestitures in fiscal 2005

The Bayer CropScience subgroup divested a number of activities in 2005 to strengthen the focus on its core business. These included Philagro Holding S.S., France, and EqSeeds Comercia de Sementes Ltda., Brazil. Bayer CropScience also divested the businesses with various active ingredients together with the related rights, including the acaricide and insecticide Amitraz, which it marketed as Mitac®.CropScience also sold its site in Hauxton, United Kingdom, in December 2005, and BCS S.A., France, divested its interest in Holdisa S.r.l., Italy. The selling prices of the operations divested by Bayer CropScience in fiscal 2005 totaled € 80 million.


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Discontinued Operations in fiscal 2005

In November 2003 the Board of Management and Supervisory Board of Bayer AG decided to separate from the Bayer Group major parts of the chemicals activities and about one third of the polymers activities. These activities were subsequently placed in the LANXESS subgroup. The separation took place by way of a spin-off pursuant to the German Transformation Act (Umwandlungsgesetz). For this purpose, a Spin-Off and Acquisition Agreement was concluded between Bayer AG and LANXESS AG in September 2004. This was approved at an Extraordinary Stockholders’ Meeting of Bayer AG held in Essen, Germany, on November 17, 2004.

The Joint Spin-Off Report of the boards of management of Bayer AG and LANXESS AG contains a detailed description of the spin-off, together with an explanation of the background.

On January 28, 2005 the spin-off of LANXESS was entered in the commercial register for Bayer AG. The shares of LANXESS AG were legally assigned upon their issuance on that date to Bayer AG stockholders. Since January 31, 2005 shares in LANXESS have been listed in the Prime Standard subsegment of the official market segment (Amtlicher Markt) of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The LANXESS subgroup was therefore deconsolidated from the Bayer Group effective January 31, 2005.


In addition, plans were announced in October 2003 to divest the plasma activities of the Biological Products Division of the HealthCare subgroup. These activities, too, are reported as discontinued operations. This decision does not affect the Kogenate® operations. In December 2004 a contract was signed to sell the plasma business in the United States to Talecris BioTherapeutics, Inc., a new company controlled by the U.S. equity investors Cerberus Capital Management L.P., New York, and Ampersand Ventures, Wellesley, Massachusetts. This transaction was closed on March 31, 2005.


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