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Fall Financial News Conference in Leverkusen
Third-quarter sales grow 4.5 percent to EUR 7,793 million / EBITDA before special items advances 6.9 percent to EUR 1,559 million / EBIT before special items climbs 23.9 percent to EUR 953 million / Group net income of EUR 1,175 million after one-time positive tax effect
Leverkusen, November 6, 2007 - Growth in Bayer Group sales and earnings
continued in the third quarter of 2007, with all of the subgroups contributing
to the increases. "This business trend has strengthened our confidence that
this will be another very successful year. In fact we are targeting another
record for the full year 2007," said Management Board Chairman Werner Wenning
at the Fall Financial News Conference in Leverkusen on Tuesday.
Sales of the Bayer Group rose by 4.5 percent in the third quarter of 2007, to
EUR 7,793 million (Q3 2006: EUR 7,459 million). Adjusted for currency and
portfolio changes, business expanded by 7.0 percent. Despite adverse shifts in
exchange rates and high raw material prices, earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and before special items increased in
the third quarter by 6.9 percent to EUR 1,559 million (Q3 2006: EUR 1,459
million). The operating result (EBIT) before special items climbed by 23.9
percent to EUR 953 million (Q3 2006: EUR 769 million). "This means we again
maintained a very positive trend," said Wenning, commenting that Bayer has now
recorded year-on-year increases in underlying EBIT in 19 consecutive quarters
since the beginning of 2003.
Bayer HealthCare: pleasing business expansion in both segments
Business in the HealthCare subgroup expanded by EUR 198 million, the largest
sales gain of all the subgroups in absolute terms. This 5.7 percent increase
from the prior-year quarter brought sales to EUR 3,680 million. Adjusted for
currency changes, sales improved by an even more substantial 8.8 percent. Sales
growth was attributable to a gratifying business performance in both segments.
Sales of the Pharmaceuticals segment increased to EUR 2,570 million, or by 8.1
percent on a currency-adjusted basis. The main growth drivers were the Yasmin®
product family along with Mirena®, Ultravist® and Nexavar®.
Sales in the Consumer Health segment amounted to EUR 1,110 million. Adjusted
for currency changes, sales advanced by 10.2 percent, thereby considerably
outpacing the market. All three divisions - Consumer Care, Diabetes Care and
Animal Health - contributed to the increase in sales, with growth in all
regions. Particularly good gains were made by our One-A-Day® vitamins and
products from the Rennie®, Berocca® and Canesten® lines, as well as the
Ascensia® Contour® blood glucose monitoring systems and the Advantage® product
line of Animal Health.
Bayer HealthCare raised underlying EBITDA in the third quarter of 2007 by 8.0
percent to EUR 953 million. "This increase was mainly due to the strong
performance of the business and to synergies already realized from the
integration of Schering," explained Wenning.
Strong growth rates at Bayer CropScience
Bayer CropScience also achieved significant growth rates. Sales of this
subgroup rose by 10.3 percent to EUR 1,157 million in the third quarter of
2007. Adjusted for currency and portfolio effects, the increase came to 12.1
percent. Sales of the Crop Protection segment amounted to EUR 985 million,
gaining 14.8 percent when adjusted for currency and portfolio changes. "Higher
prices for agricultural commodities, increased cultivation of crops for the
production of biofuels and a more favorable market environment in Latin America
led to an expansion in business," Wenning explained. The Fungicides and Seed
Treatment business units derived particular benefit from this trend in the
third quarter, while sales of the Herbicides unit were virtually level with the
previous third quarter. In the Insecticides business, the Confidor® product
family performed particularly well, as did young products such as the herbicide
Atlantis®, the fungicide Flint® and the seed treatment Poncho®.
Sales in the Environmental Science, BioScience segment decreased to EUR 172
million, or by 1.2 percent when adjusted for currency effects. In the
Environmental Science unit, sales of products for professional users in the
United States were lower as a result of heightened generic competition and
unfavorable weather conditions, while there was an increase in business with
home and garden products for consumers. In the BioScience unit, business growth
was mainly generated by Bayer's canola seed, marketed under the InVigor® brand,
and from vegetable seeds.
Earnings of Bayer CropScience improved considerably, due largely to higher
volumes. EBITDA before special items advanced 16.8 percent to EUR 167 million.
Bayer MaterialScience achieves higher prices and volumes
The MaterialScience subgroup increased sales in the third quarter by 1.1
percent to EUR 2,625 million. Adjusted for currency and portfolio effects,
sales advanced by 3.5 percent year on year. These gains were largely due to
price increases in nearly all regions, as well as to a small rise in volumes
that stemmed mainly from sustained growth in demand in Asia and Latin America.
Sales in the Materials segment rose to EUR 767 million, or by 5.8 percent after
adjusting for currency and portfolio effects. The Polycarbonates and
Thermoplastic Polyurethanes business units achieved slight increases in both
volumes and selling prices. The Systems segment posted third-quarter sales of
EUR 1,858 million, up 2.6 percent on a currency- and portfolio-adjusted basis.
This growth in sales resulted mainly from selling price increases. The
Coatings, Adhesives, Sealants business unit and the Inorganic Basic Chemicals
business contributed to this improvement. However, currency- and
portfolio-adjusted sales of the Polyurethanes business unit were level year on
year.
The subgroup's EBITDA before special items rose by 10.5 percent in the third
quarter of 2007, to EUR 421 million. "This was the first time in fiscal 2007
that Bayer MaterialScience showed a year-on-year improvement in underlying
quarterly earnings," Wenning said, adding that the increase in raw material and
energy costs had been offset, mainly through higher selling prices.
Group net income contains special items and one-time income
Third-quarter earnings were diminished by a range of special items resulting in
a net charge of EUR 276 million (Q3 2006: EUR 139 million). Included here are
EUR 119 million in expenses arising from the acquisition and integration of
Schering and a EUR 152 million impairment of intangible assets from a
Betaferon®/Betaseron® development project capitalized as part of the accounting
for the Schering acquisition. Nonetheless, EBIT after special items rose by 7.5
percent to EUR 677 million (Q3 2006: EUR 630 million).
The non-operating result came in level with the previous year at minus EUR 266
million. This contained net interest expense of EUR 180 million, mainly
reflecting the financing costs for the Schering acquisition.
The Bayer Group also recorded net tax income of EUR 769 million in the third
quarter of 2007. This included a previously announced EUR 911 million one-time,
non-cash, positive tax effect that resulted mainly from the remeasurement of
the deferred tax liabilities accrued in connection with the Schering
acquisition, particularly in order to reflect the lower nominal tax rates that
will apply in Germany from 2008. Without this one-time effect, Bayer had
third-quarter tax expense of EUR 142 million (Q3 2006: EUR 109 million).
Net income of the Bayer Group came in at EUR 1,175 million (Q3 2006: EUR 320
million). Earnings per share were EUR 1.46 (Q3 2006: EUR 0.42). Gross cash flow
increased by 2.6 percent year on year to EUR 1,165 million, while net cash flow
climbed 7.1 percent to EUR 1,623 million. Bayer reduced net debt by EUR 831
million in the third quarter, to EUR 12,720 million.
Pleasing business trend in the first nine months
"The Bayer Group also posted a further significant improvement in operating
performance in the first nine months of 2007," Wenning remarked. Sales from
continuing operations increased by 16.0 percent to EUR 24,345 million (9M 2006:
EUR 20,986 million). The year-on-year comparison should be viewed in light of
the fact that in 2006 the acquired Schering business was included only on a
pro-rata basis (from June 23, 2006). Currency- and portfolio-adjusted sales
advanced by 6.6 percent in the first nine months. EBITDA before special items
grew by 23.8 percent to EUR 5,355 million (9M 2006: EUR 4,326 million), while
EBIT before special items climbed by 23.0 percent to EUR 3,513 million (9M
2006: EUR 2,857 million). The Bayer Group posted net income of EUR 4,644
million for the first nine months of the year (9M 2006: EUR 1,372 million).
This included divestment gains of EUR 2.1 billion for the Diagnostics business,
EUR 0.1 billion for H.C. Starck and EUR 0.2 billion for Wolff Walsrode.
"Confidence strengthened that we will have another very successful year"
"Despite high raw material costs and unfavorable currency effects, this
business trend has strengthened our confidence that 2007 will be another very
successful year," said Wenning. "We now forecast an increase in Group sales in
2007 to more than EUR 32 billion. This would correspond to an increase of about
6 percent after adjusting for portfolio and currency effects." The company had
previously forecast growth in sales of roughly 5 percent. Bayer plans to
increase the Group's EBITDA margin before special items by at least one
percentage point from the 19.3 percent recorded in 2006.
"We remain optimistic about the prospects for our HealthCare business," Wenning
went on. For the year as a whole, he continues to expect all of the subgroup's
divisions to grow with or faster than the market. "We now expect to achieve an
EBITDA margin before special items of more than 25 percent." This takes into
account the company's expectation that marketing as well as research and
development costs will be higher in the fourth quarter of 2007 than in the
preceding quarters.
Bayer expects the positive market environment for its CropScience business to
be maintained in the fourth quarter, Wenning added, confirming the raised
target announced in August of increasing the EBITDA margin before special items
to more than 22 percent for the full year 2007.
Bayer also does not envisage any significant change in the business environment
for its MaterialScience subgroup in the fourth quarter and continues to predict
a good, value-creating earnings level. Due to the normal seasonal slowdown in
business activity toward the end of the year, Bayer MaterialScience expects
EBITDA before special items in the fourth quarter to be below that of the third
quarter but above the fourth quarter of 2006.
Further cost-structure measures at Bayer MaterialScience
Bayer MaterialScience strives to occupy the leading position in its competitive
environment in terms of technology and profitability. "Our process and product
innovations, as well as our world-scale production facilities, already give us
an outstanding starting position in this respect," Wenning said. This subgroup,
he said, has initiated further cost-structure measures in order to sustainably
strengthen its earning power. The measures are designed to help save EUR 300
million annually by the end of 2009. To this end it is planned to achieve
further process and cost optimization in the operation and maintenance of
production facilities worldwide. Bayer MaterialScience also intends to
significantly lower administration, marketing and distribution costs. The
company expects that total special charges of EUR 150 million to EUR 200
million through 2009 will be necessary to achieve these savings.
Bayer MaterialScience anticipates that the headcount reduction necessitated by
the measures can be accomplished in a socially compatible way and through
normal attrition.
Successful development work in pharmaceuticals
"In the other subgroups, we also are focusing on further value creation," said
Wenning. "At Bayer HealthCare, particularly in the Pharmaceuticals segment, we
believe we are on track to achieve a sustained increase in profitability." In
the Chairman's words, the company is counting on the systematic implementation
of the more focused research strategy the company has chosen and on the further
development of its very promising pipeline. "The products surely harboring the
greatest potential are Nexavar® and Xarelto®," said Wenning.
For example, Nexavar® is firmly establishing itself as a treatment for kidney
cancer, Wenning explained, saying Bayer is making gratifying progress with this
product in the liver cancer indication as well. Just a few days ago, the
European Commission granted marketing authorization for Nexavar® to treat liver
cancer. Bayer is expecting further approvals, including completion of the
accelerated procedure in the United States by the end of this year. With liver
cancer particularly widespread in the Asia-Pacific region, marketing approval
has already been applied for in China and Japan. Furthermore, Nexavar® is
already at an advanced stage of clinical development for the treatment of lung,
breast and skin cancer. In Wenning's words, the product is on track to
establish itself as a therapy for several types of cancer.
Additional indication for the anti-thrombosis drug Xarelto®
Wenning described the oral anti-thrombosis drug rivaroxaban, which the company
aims to market under the trade name Xarelto®, as the most promising product -
one with blockbuster potential. The current study program already comprises
four indications. A further indication - the treatment of hospitalized patients
with internal diseases - is to be added to this program soon. It is planned for
a total of about 50,000 patients to take part in these studies, making it the
largest clinical study program Bayer has ever undertaken.
"The available results of the first Phase III study on prevention of venous
thromboembolism in knee replacement surgery have exceeded our own
expectations," Wenning said, adding that just a few days previously the company
had submitted the first registration applications in Europe for prevention of
venous thromboembolism following major orthopedic surgery. Market introduction
in Europe and submission of the registration application in the United States
are planned for 2008. "These are highly promising perspectives for our
company," remarked the Bayer CEO.
"Our performance so far in 2007 has shown that Bayer is on the right track both
strategically and operationally," Wenning concluded. "Partly as a result of the
Schering acquisition, we have enhanced our earning power and strengthened the
operating performance potential of the Bayer Group for the long term. Our
extensive cost-containment and efficiency-improvement measures are designed to
help us further enhance our profitability. And even more importantly, with our
innovative products we are not just increasing our sales, but making our own
specific contribution to the solution of urgent social problems."