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Portfolio History

Below you will find a history of significant acquisitions and divestitures of the last years within the Bayer Group.

Other years: 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998

A total of €15,357 million was spent for acquisitions in 2006. The purchase prices of the acquired companies or businesses were settled in cash. Goodwill arising on these acquisitions totaled €5,804 million and is subject to an annual impairment test.

Significant Acquisitions in fiscal 2006

In June 2006, the wholly owned subsidiary Bayer Schering GmbH (at that time Dritte BV GmbH) acquired a majority interest in Schering AG, Berlin, Germany, which is included in full in the consolidated financial statements of the Bayer Group as of June 23, 2006. On that date Bayer Schering GmbH held 87.99 percent of the voting capital of Schering AG. This was preceded by a public takeover offer issued to stockholders of Schering AG by Bayer Schering GmbH on April 13, 2006. The European Commission cleared the acquisition on May 24, 2006; approval from the U.S. antitrust authorities was granted on April 21, 2006.
 
On July 31, 2006, Bayer Schering GmbH and Schering AG, as a dependent company, concluded a domination and profit and loss transfer agreement, which was approved by an Extraordinary Stockholders’ Meeting of Schering AG on September 13, 2006. This agreement took effect on October 27, 2006 when it was entered in the commercial register for the headquarters of Schering AG. Schering AG was renamed Bayer Schering Pharma AG, Germany* effective December 29, 2006.

By December 31, 2006, Bayer Schering GmbH had raised its holding in the voting capital of Bayer Schering Pharma AG, Germany* to 96.24 percent through the addition of further shares. The shares in Bayer Schering Pharma AG, Germany* were purchased in tranches involving total cash outflows of €16,271 million, less total acquisition-related cash and cash equivalents of €1,025 million. The ancillary costs of the acquisition amounted to about €71 million.
 
The Extraordinary Stockholders’ Meeting of Bayer Schering Pharma AG, Germany* on January 17, 2007 resolved to squeeze out the remaining minority stockholders. Pursuant to this resolution, the shares held by minority stockholders will be transferred to the majority stockholder Bayer Schering GmbH in return for cash compensation of €98.98 per share. Liabilities for anticipated cash compensation payments and guaranteed dividends to the minority stockholders raise the purchase price by €736 million to €17,007 million. 

At the time they were acquired, the activities of Bayer Schering Pharma AG, Germany and its subsidiaries focused on the areas of gynecology and andrology, diagnostic imaging, specialized therapeutics, oncology, and the dermatology business operated by the Intendis group.


Effective January 9, 2006 Bayer Innovation GmbH acquired the biotech company Icon Genetics AG, Munich, Germany. Icon Genetics discovers innovative methods for the development and use of engineered plants to produce therapeutically active substances. The purchase price was €18 million.

On July 6, 2006, Bayer HealthCare LLC, U.S.A., acquired Metrika Inc., Sunnyvale, California, U.S.A., for €57 million. Metrika manufactures and markets the A1CNow+appliance to monitor long-term blood glucose levels in diabetics.

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Significant Divestitures in fiscal 2006

On November 30, 2006 Bayer sold its 49.9 percent interest in the GE Bayer Silicones joint venture to its partner General Electric. The sale of this interest generated proceeds of €431 million.


On April 3, 2006, Bayer Diagnostics Manufacturing Limited, Bridgend, U.K., divested its production facilities and activities to Kimball Electronics Wales Limited. The businesses divested comprise the manufacture of appliances for the diagnostics and diabetes care market.

To strengthen the focus on its core business, the Bayer CropScience subgroup divested various active ingredients and related rights in its Crop Protection segment in 2006, including Asulam®, a herbicide that was marketed as Asulox® and Asilan®. Total proceeds of divestitures by Bayer CropScience in fiscal 2006 were €47 million.

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Discontinued Operations in fiscal 2006

On June 29, 2006, Bayer AG concluded an agreement with Siemens AG on the sale of the diagnostics business. This transaction closed on January 2, 2007.


On November 23, 2006 an agreement was concluded to divest the activities of the H.C. Starck Group, formerly assigned to the Materials segment, to a consortium of two financial investors, Advent International and The Carlyle Group. This business was transferred to the new owners on February 1, 2007.

An agreement was signed on December 18, 2006 to sell the companies of the Wolff Walsrode group, which operates principally in the field of cellulose chemistry, to The Dow Chemical Company, U.S.A. Wolff Walsrode also was formerly assigned to the Materials segment. Pending the approval of the antitrust authorities, the transfer of this business is expected to take place in the first half of 2007.

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