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Interim report for the third quarter of 2008:
Sales rise by 2.0 percent to EUR 7,948 million (Q3 2007: EUR 7,793 million) / HealthCare and CropScience improve earning power / MaterialScience earnings significantly lower / Group EBITDA before special items down 4.2 percent to EUR 1,493 million (Q3 2007: EUR 1,559 million) / Group EBIT before special items down 6.5 percent to EUR 891 million (Q3 2007: EUR 953 million) / Full-year guidance for 2008 confirmed / Continued earnings growth predicted for 2009
Leverkusen, October 29, 2008 - Following a strong performance in the third
quarter, the Bayer Group confirms its targets for 2008. "Despite the difficult
environment we expect in the fourth quarter, we are confirming our guidance for
2008 as a whole," Management Board Chairman Werner Wenning stressed during a
conference call on Wednesday. "We are also confident about the future
development of the business and aim to grow earnings again next year," he
added. The company continued on its path of growth after a very successful
first half, increasing sales in the third quarter by 2.0 percent to EUR 7,948
million (Q3 2007: EUR 7,793 million). Business expanded by a gratifying 5.1
percent on a currency- and portfolio-adjusted basis, Wenning explained. While
sales were up in HealthCare and particularly CropScience, business at
MaterialScience held steady year on year in a difficult market environment.
Earnings were diminished by an increase of some EUR 230 million in energy and
raw material costs at MaterialScience and by negative exchange rate effects
amounting to about EUR 110 million. Even the improved earning power of
HealthCare and CropScience did not suffice to completely offset these factors.
Group earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA),
before special items, declined by EUR 66 million, or 4.2 percent, to EUR 1,493
million (Q3 2007: EUR 1,559 million). The underlying operating result (EBIT)
moved 6.5 percent lower, to EUR 891 million (Q3 2007: EUR 953 million).
Solid growth at Bayer HealthCare
Sales of Bayer HealthCare rose by 3.3 percent in the third quarter, to EUR
3,802 million (Q3 2007: EUR 3,680 million). The currency- and
portfolio-adjusted increase was 6.1 percent. Both segments - Pharmaceuticals
and Consumer Care - contributed to this improvement.
Sales of the Pharmaceuticals segment expanded by 2.6 percent (currency- and
portfolio-adjusted: 5.9 percent) to EUR 2,638 million. "A notable factor was
the performance of the YAZ® family of oral contraceptives, sales of which rose
by 15.1 percent after adjusting for shifts in exchange rates," said Wenning.
"Business with the YAZ® product family expanded in the United States too,
despite the fact that a generic version of Yasmin® has been on the market there
since July." Very pleasing growth was also achieved by the cancer drug
Nexavar®, sales of which climbed by a currency-adjusted (Fx adj.) 62.9 percent.
Sales of the multiple sclerosis treatment Betaferon®/Betaseron® gained 15.2
percent (Fx adj.), while business with the hemophilia medicine Kogenate®
expanded by 14.8 percent (Fx adj.). Wenning described the European registration
of the new antithrombotic drug Xarelto® at the beginning of October as a key
breakthrough. The orally administered drug can now be used for prophylaxis of
venous thromboembolism following elective hip or knee replacement surgery in
adult patients. Clinical studies in further indications are already at advanced
stages. "We believe this innovative drug has the potential to achieve peak
annual sales of more than EUR 2 billion in the future," Wenning commented.
Sales of the Consumer Health segment increased by 4.9 percent (currency- and
portfolio-adjusted: 6.7 percent) to EUR 1,164 million. All divisions
contributed to this increase. In the non-prescription medicines business
(Consumer Care), the Bepanthen®/Bepanthol® product line performed particularly
well with sales increasing by 21.4 percent (Fx adj.). Sales of the antifungal
medication Canesten® advanced by 11.4 percent (Fx adj.). In the Diabetes Care
Division, sales of the blood glucose measurement systems Contour® (Fx adj.
+19.1 percent) and Breeze® (Fx adj. +37.8 percent) improved significantly,
while business with the older Elite® systems moved back by 28.7 percent (Fx
adj.). The Animal Health Division benefited from the particularly strong
performance of the flea control product Advantage® (Fx adj. +19.0 percent).
EBITDA before special items of the HealthCare subgroup rose by 6.8 percent to
EUR 1,018 million (Q3 2007: EUR 953 million). This increase was mostly
attributable to the gratifying expansion of business and the synergies realized
from the integration of Schering, Berlin, Germany. Earnings were diminished by
negative currency effects and considerably higher marketing costs for the
expansion of activities in emerging markets and the introduction of new
products.
Bayer CropScience raises sales and earnings in all business units
"We continue to be pleased with the performance of CropScience. This subgroup
expanded sales in all business units in what remained a positive market
environment," Wenning remarked. Sales moved ahead by 7.9 percent (currency- and
portfolio-adjusted: 14.0 percent) to EUR 1,248 million (Q3 2007: EUR 1,157
million).
Business in the Crop Protection segment expanded by 8.3 percent (Fx adj. +14.7
percent) to EUR 1,067 million. Especially good gains were recorded for seed
treatment products, insecticides and fungicides. The Latin
America/Africa/Middle East region saw particularly strong growth, with sales
advancing by 29.8 percent (Fx adj.).
Sales of the Environmental Science, BioScience segment expanded by 5.2 percent
(currency- and portfolio-adjusted: 10.5 percent) to EUR 181 million. The
Environmental Science business unit grew sales by 6.7 percent (Fx adj.). In
Europe, sales of products for professional users and consumers were well ahead
of the prior-year period. Sales of the BioScience business unit climbed by 21.2
percent after adjusting for currency and portfolio effects. Here the vegetable
seed business developed particularly well.
EBITDA before special items at Bayer CropScience grew by 24.0 percent in the
third quarter, to EUR 207 million (Q3 2007: EUR 167 million), due especially to
higher volumes and selling price increases for Crop Protection products.
Bayer MaterialScience weighed down by raw material and energy costs
Sales of Bayer MaterialScience came in at EUR 2,549 million in the third
quarter, down 2.9 percent from the prior-year figure of EUR 2,625 million.
Adjusted for portfolio and currency effects, business remained at the previous
year's level. Here the decline in volumes was almost completely offset by
higher selling prices. Business in North America was impacted by Hurricane Ike.
Sales in the Systems segment held steady year on year at EUR 1,850 million. In
the foam raw materials business (polyurethanes), there was a gratifying
improvement in sales of TDI (toluene diisocyanate), while sales of MDI
(diphenylmethane diisocyanate) receded slightly. In regard to the business with
raw materials for coatings, adhesives and specialties, sales gains in
Asia-Pacific did not fully compensate for lower sales in the European market.
Sales in the Materials segment declined by 8.9 percent (currency- and
portfolio-adjusted: minus 2.3 percent) to EUR 699 million. While sales of
polycarbonates fell by 2.8 percent after adjusting for currency and portfolio
effects, the Thermoplastic Polyurethanes business unit saw business expand by
an adjusted 2.9 percent.
Compared to the prior-year period, earnings of MaterialScience were greatly
hampered by raw material and energy price increases totaling some EUR 230
million. "Selling price increases and cost savings from our restructuring
program only partly offset these effects," explained Wenning. EBITDA of the
subgroup before special items fell by EUR 166 million to EUR 255 million.
Core earnings per share slightly improved
The Bayer Group took net special charges of EUR 207 million in the third
quarter (Q3 2007: EUR 276 million). After special items, EBIT edged ahead by
1.0 percent to EUR 684 million (Q3 2007: EUR 677 million). Net income came in
at EUR 277 million. The prior-year figure of EUR 1,175 million contained EUR
911 million in one-time non-cash tax income arising in connection with the
corporate tax reform in Germany. Core earnings per share increased to EUR 0.85
(Q3 2007: EUR 0.81).
Gross cash flow amounted to EUR 1,171 million, up 0.5 percent from the third
quarter of 2007. Due to a smaller decline in working capital than in the
prior-year quarter, net cash flow was down by 24.0 percent to EUR 1,234
million. Net debt was EUR 13,687 million on September 30, an increase of EUR
383 million compared to the end of June. This increase was due, among other
factors, to changes in the rates for major currencies against the euro - which
had an effect of EUR 0.5 billion - and to acquisitions, which had a EUR 0.4
billion effect.
Performance further improved in the first nine months
The Bayer Group continued to improve its operating performance in the first
three quarters of 2008. Sales from continuing operations advanced by 2.7
percent to EUR 24,995 million (9M 2007: EUR 24,345 million). After adjusting
for currency and portfolio effects, the increase came to 7.2 percent. EBITDA
before special items improved by 4.1 percent to EUR 5,574 million (9M 2007: EUR
5,355 million), while EBIT before special items rose by 3.5 percent to EUR
3,636 million (9M 2007: EUR 3,513 million). Group net income for the first nine
months amounted to EUR 1,613 million. The prior-year figure of EUR 4,644
million contained proceeds from the divestitures of the Diagnostics business,
H.C. Starck and Wolff Walsrode, as well as a one-time non-cash tax gain. Core
earnings per share improved to EUR 3.46 (9M 2007: EUR 3.09).
Secure perspectives for Bayer employees
Wenning expressed his optimism about the company's future perspectives. He
believes that although it is difficult to assess how the financial crisis will
play out, it will not have a direct impact on the company's financial status.
"In particular, the Schering acquisition was soundly financed right from the
start. As a result, we currently have no need for refinancing - and debt that
matures in the coming years is intended to be paid down out of operating cash
flow," said the Management Board Chairman. "However, we are of course affected
by the economic environment as a whole." In his opinion there is no question
that the profound turbulence on the international financial markets is
increasingly restraining global economic development and harbors substantial
additional risks for the real economy.
Wenning pointed out that the crisis tends to cause anxiety in the workforce:
"So it's precisely at times like these that we must have special consideration
for our employees." He stressed that the company will do all it can to address
understandable concerns about the employees' personal and financial situation,
remarking that job security is particularly important: "For years Bayer has
concluded agreements with the Works Council that rule out dismissals for
operational reasons in Germany - currently until the end of 2009," Wenning
stressed. The company also intends that salaries should continue to develop as
has been customary in the past. The employees' company pension rights are also
safe: "Speculative behavior is not part of the investment strategy of our
pension funds."
Outlook for 2008 confirmed
"Despite the difficult economic conditions expected in the fourth quarter, we
confirm our full-year guidance for 2008," Wenning said. The company continues
to target over 5 percent currency- and portfolio-adjusted growth in Group
sales, which would mean sales of approximately EUR 33 billion. Bayer plans to
further improve EBITDA before special items and the underlying EBITDA margin
compared to 2007.
"We remain confident about the performance of our HealthCare business. We
continue to expect all divisions to grow with or above the market after
adjusting for currency changes," said Wenning. Bayer aims to improve the EBITDA
margin before special items in this subgroup toward 27 percent.
The company expects the generally positive market environment for its
CropScience business to continue in the fourth quarter. Against this
background, Bayer continues to believe that it can increase sales by well over
10 percent on a currency- and portfolio-adjusted basis and improve the EBITDA
margin before special items to about 25 percent.
Bayer anticipates a further weakening of the economic environment for its
MaterialScience business in the fourth quarter of 2008, with this subgroup's
earnings continuing to decline compared to the third quarter. The subgroup's
EBITDA before special items for the full year 2008 is therefore expected to
come in well below the 2007 figure. However, it is anticipated that
MaterialScience will again achieve a good, value-creating earnings level.
Wenning: "We remain on track"
The Management Board Chairman stressed that Bayer remains on track despite the
financial crisis and the weakening economy. "Some 70 percent of the business -
namely health care and agriculture - is less dependent on cyclical
fluctuations, and this is paying off." Bayer therefore confirms its goal for
2009 of an underlying EBITDA margin of around 28 percent for HealthCare and 25
percent for CropScience, Wenning said. However, underlying EBITDA at
MaterialScience is expected to decline. Summing up, Wenning said: "For the
Bayer Group as a whole, we plan a further improvement in EBITDA before special
items in the coming year." Bayer intends to narrow its forecast for 2009 at the
Spring Financial News Conference on March 3.
Note to editors:
The Financial Report as of September 30, 2008 is available on the Internet at
www.investor.bayer.com.
We are also offering the following Internet services at www.investor.bayer.com:
- Live webcast of the News Conference Call beginning at 10:00 a.m. CET
- Presentation charts for the Investor Conference Call available at 12:00 noon
CET
- Live webcast of the Investor Conference Call beginning at 2:00 p.m. CET